In a comprehensive report released today, the Scanlon Foundation Research Institute (SFRI) paints a nuanced portrait of Australia’s societal trends over the past decade.
The Australian Cohesion Index 2023 (ACI) showcases noteworthy improvements in health and education while sounding the alarm on dwindling trust in the federal government and a sense of national pride and belonging.
The ACI, drawing from a vast array of data sources spanning 2008 to 2022, delves into four interconnected themes: trust in society, belonging and engagement, economic material well-being, and health and well-being.
Anthea Hancocks, CEO of the Scanlon Foundation Research Institute, expressed the significance of the ACI, providing a unique perspective into Australia’s collective well-being and offering insights into the progress made.
She highlighted, “Although mental health challenges and inequities still exist, overall we’ve observed positive trends in life expectancy and health. A majority of Australians rate their health as good or excellent, with reduced rates of smoking and dangerous alcohol consumption compared to past years. Similarly, despite cost-of-living pressures, the economy has continued to grow, and educational attainment has risen by 47% since 2008, a positive indicator for our economic future.”
Dr James O’Donnell, the Author and Lead Researcher of the ACI, emphasized the need to nurture progress while addressing challenges for a more cohesive Australia. He noted, “The 2023 report indicates we have work to do in building trust in government and the political system. Trust increased during the COVID-19 pandemic but has declined since 2021. Young adults and those facing financial difficulties are the least trusting, highlighting social inequalities.
“Furthermore, the decline in our sense of national belonging, particularly among young people and those struggling financially, is concerning. A 27% drop over the last 15 years in those who feel a great sense of belonging in Australia underscores the critical importance of a strong sense of connection to foster social cohesion.”
The ACI builds upon the SFRI Mapping Social Cohesion study, incorporating data from reputable sources like the Australian Bureau of Statistics and the Australian Electoral Commission. Qualitative interviews and expert commentary offer a comprehensive explanation of the results, shedding light on Australia’s evolving social cohesion.
Hancocks concluded, “These insights serve as a compass, guiding us toward a more connected and cohesive nation. The extensive analysis aims to bridge our understanding of the link between social cohesion and collective well-being, providing leaders with valuable information for future planning to protect and foster Australia’s societal well-being.”
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